ISA Allowance 2015/16

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ISA Individual Savings Account 2011/12 tax yearWe are now well into the 2015/16 tax year and there are a few changes to ISAs which you need to be made aware of….

The ISA allowance has increased to £15,240 per investor and this applies to both Cash ISAs (over 16s) and Stocks and Shares ISAs (over 18s). You can invest in one Cash ISA and one Stocks and Shares ISA per tax tear and the total allowance of £15,240 can be split between the two types of ISA as you choose.

Previously you were able to transfer between ISA providers and Cash ISAs could be transferred into Stocks and Shares ISAs. Now, you can also transfer the other way – FROM Stocks and Shares ISAs TO Cash ISAs.

And finally, under new rules, your ISA allowance, if your married, does not die with you as was the previous case. Now, on death, your spouse or civil partner can inherit your ISA allowance.

 

ISA Allowance 2013/14 – until 5th April 2014

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Take a paycut and invest in your own financial futureThe current tax year ends on 5th April 2014 and until midnight you can invest up to £11,520 into a Stocks and Shares ISA. This can either be direct with a fund management house or via an investment platform, fund supermarket or wrap provider.

For those who are keen to manage their own portfolios there are a huge range of funds, shares and other investment classes to choose from to benefit from a more favourable tax treatment of income and capital gains tax, in the investors hands.

Alternatively, if you’re not so investment-savvy and wish to receive advice and guidance, please consult an Independent Financial Adviser.

If Stocks and Shares ISAs are not for you, due to the investment risks involved, you can still invest up to £5,760 into a Cash ISA. These are available from many banks, building societies and other institutions. They are quite simply bank account which pay your interest without any tax deducted.

Hope this helps!

ISAs – the basics – 2011/12 tax year

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ISA Individual Savings Account 2011/12 tax yearHere’s a brief overview of ISAs (Individual Savings Accounts) – what you can and cannot do with them in the current 2011/12 tax year which ends on 5th April 2012.

What is an ISA?

An ISA (Individual Savings Account) is a tax-efficient form of saving or investment. It is tax-efficient in terms of income and capital gains tax. The actual rules are beyond the scope of this quick article but check the HMRC website for more info if needed. Basically, the are tax free in terms of income and capital gains taxes in your hands.

An ISA will be included in calculating your Estate value for probate and inheritance tax purposes.

What different types of ISA are there?

There are two types of ISA:

1. Cash ISA – a savings or deposit account on which interest is paid tax-free.

2. Stocks and Shares ISA – this is a an ISA which invests (normally through the investors own choice) in mutual funds (collection of shares managed by a fund manager) or directly into individual company shares.

Self-select ISAs allow you to choose your own funds and/or shares. Seek advice from an Independent Financial Adviser (IFA) if you’re not sure where to invest.

Investment Limits

Basically…..

1. Up to £10,680 in a Stocks and Shares ISA.

OR

2. Up to £5,340 can be invested in a Cash ISA with any unused allowance being available for a Stocks and Shares ISA. E.g. if you put £2,000 into a Cash ISA you can still put £8,680 into a Stocks and Shares ISA.

Can I Transfer from one ISA provider to another?

Yes – approach the company to whom you wish to transfer to arrange this. Under no circumstances surrender the ISA in order to reinvest it. To retain its tax-efficient status, the transfer must be conducted by the plan managers – you will lose the tax-efficient benefits if you surrender an existing ISA 🙁

If I transfer an “old” ISA does this use my current years’ ISA allowance?

No – each individual has a new personal ISA allowance on 6th April each tax year, regardless of any previous ISA investment they may have made.

Can a husband and wife have their own ISA’s?

Yes, everyone aged over 18 has there own personal ISA allowance. It is currently £10,680 for the 2011/12 tax year. Joint ISAs are not allowed.

If I take out a Cash ISA and a Stocks and Shares ISA do they have to be with the same provider?

No. You can have a Cash ISA with your bank or building society AND a Stocks and Shares ISA with a separate investment house.

Is there any risk involved?

Cash ISA – generally no – if the bank or building society were to “default” then you should be covered by the Financial Services Compensation Scheme (FSCS). In terms of returns, there is no volatility involved as this is purely a deposit/bank account.

Stocks and Shares ISA – these do carry risk – the level of risk will depend on the fund(s) you invest in – some funds are risker than others and many investors like to have a spread of funds from different fund management companies and in different geographical sectors (e.g. UK. Europe, Far East etc…) or asset classes (technology, gold, oil etc…)

More information on the compensation schemes can be found at FSCS – please note you cannot claim on the FSCS if your plan simply falls in value due to poor fund choice or investment market conditions!!!

If you have any comments or questions please let me know in the comments section below.

Remember though – we don’t give financial advice on this site!

ISA Allowances 2011/12 Tax Year

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At midnight tonight the new 2011/12 tax year starts!

ISA allowances are increasing from £10,200 to £10,680.

Of this £10,680, up to £5,340 can be invested in a Cash ISA, and any unused allowance between the amount you put into a Cash ISA and the overall allowance of £10,680 can be invested in a Stocks and Shares ISA.

For example, invest £2,000 in a Cash ISA from midnight tonight and you can still invest up to £8,680 into a Stocks and Shares ISA.

If you can afford to invest on a monthly basis, to benefit from pound cost averaging, the maximum each month (assuming 12 payments) is £890.

Any questions, add them below and I’ll answer them for you.

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ISAs – the basics – 2010/11 tax year

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It’s that time of year again – as the end of another tax year approaches on 5th April we are now well and truly into “ISA Season”!

Here’s a brief overview of ISAs for those new to this form of savings/investment, as well as for those who may have a few queries they need answers to.

What is an ISA?

An ISA (Individual Savings Account) is a tax-efficient form of saving or investment. It is tax-efficient in terms of income and capital gains tax. The actual rules are beyond the scope of this quick article but check the HMRC website for more info if needed.

An ISA will be included in calculating your Estate value for probate and inheritance tax purposes.

What different types of ISA are there?

There are two types of ISA:

1. Cash ISA – a savings or deposit account on which interest is paid tax-free.

2. Stocks and Shares ISA – this is a an ISA which invests (normally through the investors own choice) in mutual funds (collection of shares managed by a fund manager) or directly into individual company shares.

Self-select ISA’s allow you to choose your own funds and/or shares. If you don’t feel confident enough to make your own fund choice then consult an Independent Financial Adviser.

Investment Limits

Basically…..

1. Up to £10,200 in a Stocks and Shares ISA.

OR

2. Up to £5,100 can be invested in a Cash ISA with any unused allowance being available for a Stocks and Shares ISA. E.g. if you put £3,000 into a Cash ISA you can still put £7,200 into a Stocks and Shares ISA.

Can I Transfer from one ISA provider to another?

Yes – approach the company to whom you wish to transfer to arrange this. Under no circumstances surrender the ISA in order to reinvest it – the transfer must be conducted by the plan managers – you will lose the tax-efficient benefits if you surrender an existing ISA!!!

If I transfer an “old” ISA does this use my current years ISA allowance?

No

Can a husband and wife have their own ISA’s?

Yes, everyone aged over 18 has there own personal ISA allowance. It is currently £10,200 and this is increasing to £10,680 next year from 6th April.

If I take out a Cash ISA and a Stocks and Shares ISA do they have to be with the same provider?

No. You can have a Cash ISA with your bank or building society AND a Stocks and Shares ISA with a separate investment house.

Is there any risk involved?

Cash ISA – generally no – if the bank or building society were to “default” then you should be covered by the Financial Services Compensation Scheme (FSCS). In terms of returns, there is no volatility involved as this is purely a deposit/bank account.

Stocks and Shares ISA – these do carry risk – the level of risk will depend on the fund(s) you invest in – some funds are risker than others and many investors like to have a spread of funds from different fund management companies and in different geographical sectors (e.g. UK. Europe, Far East etc…) or asset classes (technology, gold, oil etc…)

More information on the compensation schemes can be found at FSCS – please note you cannot claim on the FSCS if your plan simply falls in value due to poor fund choice or investment market conditions!!!

If you have any comments or questions please let me know in the comments section below.

Remember though – we don’t give financial advice on this site!

ISA’s for Children – an introduction

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The Government has announced that a “Junior ISA” for children will be launched to replace the previous “child trust funds” which have been scrapped.

The new “Junior ISA’s” are likely to come into force in Autumn 2011 and information on them is limited at present.

The new ISA will be a simple and tax-free way for parents to save for a child’s future – the only difference being here that there will be no contribution made from the public purse!

It is understood the ISA will pass to the child on reaching 18 so could be a good way to build a tax-efficient fund for, say, university funding, house purchase or buying a home.

Remember: everyone has a personal income tax allowance – even children. For the 2010-11 tax year it is £6,475 – so if your children currently earn interest on their savings accounts (and their income from all sources if below £6,475) then they can register to receive their savings account interest paid gross with no tax deducted – here’s an article I wrote on this issue previously.

The details are to be confirmed soon but I would expect that a Junior ISA can be rolled over into an “adult” ISA once the child reaches 18 – it’s going to be a case of “use it or lose it”.

Subscribe to my free newsletter to be kept informed on developments in this area.

ISA’s – the basics – 2009/2010 tax year

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We get many enquiries asking about the different rules relating to ISA’s (Individual Savings Accounts) so I thought I would put together a quick article detailing the main points. There are many other articles on ISA’s elsewhere on shrewdcookie.com.

 

 

 

 

 

 

What is an ISA?

An ISA (Individual Savings Account) is a tax-efficient form of investment. It is tax-efficient in terms of there being no liability to income tax on any income received or capital gains tax on any gains you make.

An ISA will be included in calculating your Estate value for probate and inheritance tax purposes.

What different types of ISA are there?

There are two types of ISA:

1. Cash ISA – this is a savings/deposit account on which interest is paid tax-free.

2. Stocks and Shares ISA – this is an ISA which invests in a fund(s) which themselves invest in stocks and shares.

There are thousands of funds to choose from. Self-select ISA’s allow you to choose your own investment funds. An ISA through an IFA or other adviser can also be invested in if you are not happy to choose your own investment funds.

How much can I invest?

This depends on your age – if you’re going to be 50 or over before 5th April 2010 then you can invest:

1. Up to £10,200 in a Stocks and Shares ISA.
2. Of this £10,200 limit, up to £5,100 can be invested in a Cash ISA (with any unused allowance being available for a Stocks and Shares ISA). E.g. if you put £4,000 into a Cash ISA you can put £6,200 into a Stocks and Shares ISA.

If you’re aged below 50 then you can invest the following:

1. Up to £7,200 in a Stocks and Shares ISA.
2. Of this £7,200 limit, up to £3,600 can be invested in a Cash ISA (with any unused allowance being available for a Stocks and Shares ISA).

After 6th April 2010 everyone can invest up to the £10,200 limit.

Can I Transfer from one ISA provider to another?

Yes – approach the company to whom you wish to transfer to arrange this. Under no circumstances surrender the ISA – you will lose the tax-efficient benefits!

The ISA must be transferred between the providers.

If I transfer an “old” ISA does this use my current years ISA allowance?

No

Can a husband and wife have their own ISA’s?

Yes, everyone aged over 18 has there own personal ISA allowance.

If I take out a Cash ISA and a Stocks and Shares ISA do they have to be with the same provider?

No. You can have a Cash ISA with your bank or building society AND a Stocks and Shares ISA with a separate investment house.

Is there any risk involved?

Cash ISA – generally no – if the bank or building society were to go into “default” then you should be covered by the Financial Services Compensation Scheme (FSCS). In terms of returns, there is no volatility involved as this is purely a deposit/bank account.

Stocks and Shares ISA – these do carry risk – the level of risk will depend on the fund you invest in – some funds are riskier than others. With Stocks and Shares ISA’s you should ideally be investing for the medium to long term (minimum 5 years, preferably 10+). The value of the underlying shares can fall as well as rise, as has been seen over the last few years in the UK and world stock markets.

More information on the compensation schemes can be found at FSCS – please note you cannot claim on the FSCS if your plan falls in value!!!

If you have any comments or questions please let me know in the comments section below.

Remember though – we don’t give financial advice on this site!

New ISA Rules – October 2009

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Well ISA day has finally arrived and the contribution limits increase today for those people aged over 50 before 5th April 2010.

What is the current ISA position?

Anyone aged over 18 in the current tax year is allowed to contribute up to £7,200 to a Stocks and Shares ISA. If they choose, they can use up to £3,600 of this allowance to contribute towards a Cash ISA.

Any unused allowance after making contribution to a Cash ISA can be invested in a Stocks and Shares ISA.

For example, if someone currently places £2,000 into a Cash ISA, before the end of the tax year on 5th April they can either invest an additional £1,600 into their Cash ISA, and invest £3,600 into a Stocks and Shares ISA. Or alternatively, they could leave just £2,000 invested in the Cash ISA and invest £5,200 into a Stocks and Shares ISA.

What is changing on 6th October 2009?

The annual allowance for anyone aged 50 or over before the end of the current tax year is having their ISA allowance increased to £10,200. Of this £10,200 allowance up to £5,100 can be invested in a Cash ISA.

What about for those aged under 50?

For under 50’s their ISA allowance will remain at £7,200 for the rest of the current tax year and their allowance will increase on 6th April 2010 to £10,200 in line with the over 50’s allowance.

Top 10 Personal Finance Articles – September 2009

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Here is our usual monthly list of the top 10 read articles on shrewdcookie.com in September – there are some surprising entries!

1. Change in ISA allowances in Budget 2009

The changes announced in the Budget in respect of increases in the ISA allowances come into effect on 6th October for those over age 50 before the end of the current tax year – can invest up to £10,200 into a Stocks and Shares ISA. Woo hoo!!!

2. New Tax Year – New ISA Allowance

More detail on the changing ISA allowances.

3. Download a Free 2010 Yearplanner

I have put together a great little yearplanner for 2010 – it can be downloaded in A4 (landscape) or larger A3 (printed on 2 sheets of A4 for those without an A3 sized printer!). Feel free to send copies to friends, family and colleagues at work.

4. 19 Essential Money Tips for Students

With the start of the University/College/School term upon us here is a great article which might help a few students who are struggling through on their limited finances.

5.  Pay Yourself First

One of the first principles spoken of in the great book “The Richest Man in Babylon” is the need to pay yourself first – the principle here is to take a fixed percentage off your take-home pay and keep that money for yourself forever – then your lifestyle will change itself to allow you to live on the remainder. Get a copy of this book – a truly great read. It could be the most valuable £4.99 you ever invest!

6. Cashflow Forecasting – Planning Income and Expenditure

Here is a really helpful little spreadsheet which will allow you to plan your income and expenditure on a monthly basis – you will be able to see exactly where your money goes to each month – allowing you to make changes in your expenditure – a great tool for “what if” scenarios – what if I stopped eating out, what if I increased income by £200 per month etc.

7. Personal Pension Minimum retirement age increasing to 55 from 6th April 2010

Those people who will be over 50 before 5th April 2010 and were planning to retire in the next 5 years may have to take some urgent action between now and then – in the worst case scenario you may have to continue working for another 5 years!

8. Wear a uniform to work – here’s some free money!

If you have to wash your own work uniform you could be entitled to some money from the taxman – read the article for more information.

9. Get Money for your Old Mobile Phone

Did you know you can sell old mobile phones – I recently sold my old Sony Ericsson K800i and got £28 for it – worth checking out what yours might get you – see the article.

10. 10 Great Reasons for Writing a Will

Everyone needs and should have a Will – it saves so many problems in the event of your death – and let’s face it the only two certainties in life are death and taxes! Read the article now – you might be surprised.

And finally……

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